![]() (Barbecue) Campbell, first general manager of the ranch, who once ordered a carload of brown cigarette papers, squatted on their boot heels and in the corral dust at Buffalo Springs figured out a brand that could be run with a straight iron and that rustlers could not successfully burn over. The corrals, foreman’s residence and bunkhouse had just been built at the Springs, and still stand, the oldest structures in Dallam County.Īb Blocker, a South Texas trail driver, and B. 1 Division Headquarters at Buffalo Springs, 32 miles North of Dalhart, now easily accessible by modern highway. Thousands of hoofs drummed along the trail, and the Longhorns were pushed on to the No. In 1885 the first cattle, long of leg and horn, rolled onto the XIT. The Farwell’s borrowed money in England to develop the ranch, and on this fact was hung the one-time myth that the ranch belonged to the Englishmen. By ox-power and a specially built railroad, Burnet County’s famous red granite was transported to Austin for the historic structure. Ground for the capitol was broken in 1882. Farwell, brothers of Chicago, under which they agreed to build a $3,000,000 capitol and accept the three million Panhandle acres in payment. ![]() Roberts called a special session of the legislature. The Lone Star government was getting cramped in its old capitol, and the Texas Constitutional Convention set aside three million Panhandle acres with which to get a new capitol.Īction dragged till fire destroyed the old capitol on November 9, 1881. The long lasso of time must drop back to 1875. In one respect it is even bigger than the U.S. The Austin structure, after almost seventy years, still houses the Lone Star state government, and as capitols go, is second only in size to the one at Washington, D. Texas, the biggest state in the Union, used it to pay for its red granite capitol, still the biggest state capitol on the North American continent. The XIT range was the largest in the world under fence. ![]() XIT history is a triangle of superlatives.
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